What type of therapy may specifically address both avolition and anhedonia?

Prepare for the HESI Mental Health Care Exam with multiple choice questions and flashcards. Each question provides hints and explanations. Ace your exam with confidence!

Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is specifically designed to address negative thought patterns and behaviors that can contribute to conditions such as depression and schizophrenia, which often include symptoms like avolition (lack of motivation or drive) and anhedonia (inability to experience pleasure). In CBT, clients learn to recognize and challenge unhelpful thoughts, develop coping strategies, and gradually engage in activities that can enhance their motivation and enjoyment.

This therapy focuses on helping individuals understand the relationship between their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, allowing them to make meaningful changes. Through structured sessions, patients are encouraged to set achievable goals that promote engagement in pleasurable or meaningful activities, directly targeting the symptoms of avolition and anhedonia.

Other therapies, like family therapy or supportive counseling, may provide social support or address relational dynamics but do not specifically work on changing the cognitive patterns associated with these symptoms. While art therapy can be creative and expressive, it may not directly address the cognitive-behavioral aspects necessary to combat avolition and anhedonia in the same way that CBT does.

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